![]() ![]() ![]() This solution connects back on the ground with IBM Cloud, where researchers will develop, test and make their code ready to be pushed to the ISS. The custom solution utilizes Red Hat CodeReady Containers, a single-node OpenShift cluster. By leveraging the local compute to be available on ISS, we are reducing the dependence on Earth and the time to get results. IBM is helping eliminate the need to move the massive data being produced on the ISS by the DNA Sequencing project by presenting containerized analytical code where the data is being produced. How IBM developed the custom solution for edge computing in space This whole process can take up to several weeks. It then requires further analysis for base calling, alignment and post-processing to get results. Results from each run are downlinked to the ground, and it takes weeks to get into the hands of the researcher. This research will help us identify microbes in-flight for future missions and as we prepare for the Artemis missions and more. The DNA sequencing project called Genes in Space-3 aboard the International Space Station (ISS) is used for identifying microbes on ISS using a MinION biomolecule sequencer device. The DNA research being performed currently on ISS will play a key role in future missions in space going to the Moon, Mars and beyond. The International Space Station is a unique space laboratory in orbit around the Earth, built through a collaboration between several nations. Further details about the mission can be found here. It will be the 15th Northrop Grumman Resupply Mission to Space Station (NG-15), launching from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport (MARS) Pad 0A on Wallops Island, Virginia, on the Antares rocket. The HPE Spaceborne Computer-2 payload is currently scheduled to launch into orbit on February 20, 2021. Through our joint collaboration with the HPE Spaceborne Computer-2, ISS National Lab, NASA’s DNA sequencing and UCSC, we provided a custom edge computing solution for the DNA sequencing happening on the ISS on HPE's Spaceborne Computer-2. ![]() Video produced by Matthew Reichman (IBM Space Group). As more and more satellites and space crafts are launched and perform tasks like Earth observation, the need to perform computation at the edge “in space” will arise. The results of this project will also help determine and expedite the next steps for sending enhanced, state-of-the-art compute, storage and network systems to the ISS and beyond.Įdge computing in space is one of the focus areas of IBM's space innovation vision. I see IBM’s vision for the International Space Station (ISS) as an edge computing location in orbit, where we will have the ability to process data being produced by imaging sensors and a variety of other experiments running on the ISS.Ī successful end-to-end demonstration using the IBM Cloud on Earth and Red Hat CodeReady Containers and the HPE Spaceborne Computer-2 on the ISS in orbit will further validate and push the concept of widespread edge computing in space toward reality. Edge computing takes data processing closer to where the data is being produced to get near-real-time results and derive value from quickly acting on the data. To deal with latency (requirements for real-time access to data) and bandwidth (large amounts of data being produced), a paradigm shift to edge computing is needed. In today’s world, with the proliferation of sensors, devices and wireless networks, data is being produced at an astronomical rate. ![]()
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